What personal protective equipment (PPE) should a phlebotomist wear?

• A. Goggles and face mask only
• B. Gloves, lab coat, and goggles if necessary
• C. Lab coat and apron only
• D. Gloves and hairnet only

Answer: (B)

The correct choice emphasizes the importance of comprehensive protection for a phlebotomist while performing their duties. Wearing gloves is essential to protect the phlebotomist’s hands from potential exposure to bloodborne pathogens and other contaminants during venipuncture. A lab coat serves to shield the phlebotomist’s clothing and skin from splashes or spills, thereby maintaining a clean work environment and minimizing cross-contamination.

Goggles are included as a precautionary measure in situations where there is a risk of splashing bodily fluids or when the potential for airborne pathogens exists. This layered approach to personal protective equipment helps ensure the safety and health of both the phlebotomist and the patients.

While goggles and face masks provide important protection, they alone do not cover all potential risks associated with blood collection, which is why emphasizing gloves, lab coats, and goggles when necessary provides a more comprehensive protective strategy.